Amānah (trustworthiness) is a fundamental quality of a true believer and a sign of righteousness in Islam. It encompasses honesty, fulfilling responsibilities, keeping promises, and safeguarding the rights of others — whether personal, social, or spiritual.
Allah says:
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَأْمُرُكُمْ أَن تُؤَدُّوا۟ ٱلْأَمَـٰنَـٰتِ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهَا
"Indeed, Allah commands you to render trusts to whom they are due..."
— Surah An-Nisā' (4:58)
The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ was known as Al-Amīn (The Trustworthy) even before prophethood. He said:
"لَا إِيمَانَ لِمَنْ لَا أَمَانَةَ لَهُ"
"There is no faith for the one who is not trustworthy."
— Musnad Ahmad (12575)
Trustworthiness includes:
Fulfilling duties and agreements.
Returning items kept in trust.
Being honest in trade, leadership, and relationships.
Abu Ubaidah ibn al-Jarrah (RA) was called "Amīn of this Ummah" by the Prophet ﷺ because of his reliability and sincerity. Umar (RA) would only appoint leaders and judges who were known for their amānah.
Failing to uphold trust is a sign of hypocrisy, as the Prophet ﷺ warned:
"...and when he is entrusted, he betrays."
— Sahih al-Bukhari (33)
Trustworthiness builds strong communities and is rewarded with Allah's pleasure and Jannah.