In a significant diplomatic development, Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa met Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow — the first such meeting since the fall of former Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad ten months ago. The visit marks a critical moment in Syria's attempt to redefine its foreign relations and restore national stability following years of devastating conflict.President Putin emphasized the "special relationship" between Russia and Syria, built over decades of strategic cooperation. Despite their countries once being on opposite sides of the Syrian conflict, both leaders appeared ready to move past old hostilities. Putin highlighted that several "interesting and useful undertakings" were on the meeting's agenda and reaffirmed Russia's readiness to support Syria's rebuilding process.
Sharaa, whose Islamist-backed forces led the offensive that toppled Assad, expressed his intention to maintain strong ties with Russia while asserting Syria's independence. He assured that his administration would honor previous agreements, including Russia's access to military bases in Tartous and Hmeimim. "We aim to restore relations with all nations, but primarily with Russia," he said, emphasizing Syria's commitment to sovereignty and territorial integrity.
Russia, in turn, pledged humanitarian and economic aid to help Syria recover from years of war. Russian ministers offered to supply food, medicine, and energy support while assisting in rebuilding critical infrastructure such as power and transport systems. Moscow sees these efforts as a way to maintain its influence in the Middle East while fostering regional stability.
Yet, beneath the cordial atmosphere, lingering tensions persist. Sharaa is reportedly seeking the extradition of Assad, now living in Moscow under Russian asylum, to face war crimes charges. However, analysts believe Russia is unlikely to comply, given its historical protection of the former leader.
The meeting symbolizes a pragmatic turning point for both nations — a cautious alliance rooted in mutual necessity. While Syria seeks reconstruction and legitimacy, Russia aims to preserve its geopolitical foothold, making this renewed partnership one of calculated coexistence rather than pure friendship.
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